DR Congo food insecurity projected to reach 30.3 million
About 30.3 million people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are projected to face acute food insecurity at IPC Phase 3 or worse from January through June 2027. That is 3.8 million more than the estimate for the same six months in 2026, an increase of about 14% based on the rounded figures.
The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) published its analysis on Oct. 30, 2026. On Nov. 13, the Food and Agriculture Organization, World Food Programme, UNICEF and World Health Organization issued a joint warning based on the analysis. The 2027 figure is a projection, not a confirmed future count.
How the periods compare
| Period | Phase 3 or worse | Phase 4, included in total |
|---|---|---|
| JanuaryโJune 2026 estimate | 26.5 million | More than 3.6 million |
| SeptemberโDecember 2026 estimate | 28.8 million | 3.6 million |
| JanuaryโJune 2027 projection | 30.3 million | 4.2 million |
The clearest year-to-year comparison is between JanuaryโJune 2026 and JanuaryโJune 2027: the projected total rises by 3.8 million. The analysis also puts the JanuaryโJune 2027 projection nearly 1.5 million above the SeptemberโDecember 2026 estimate. But those periods cover six months and four months, respectively, so that comparison does not measure the same length of time.
For SeptemberโDecember 2026, the IPC estimates that 28.8 million peopleโ23% of the analyzed populationโwere in Phase 3 or worse. The figures refer to analyzed populations, not every person in the country. Phase 4 is included in the Phase 3-or-worse total; the 4.2 million projected in Phase 4 should not be added to the 30.3 million. The Phase 4 projection is about 600,000 above the SeptemberโDecember estimate.
More than 11 million people in eastern provinces projected to face acute food insecurity
More than 11 million people in North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri are projected to face Phase 3 or worse in JanuaryโJune 2027. Nine territories are projected to be in Phase 4: Djugu in Ituri; Lubero, Masisi and Oรฏcha in North Kivu; and Fizi, Kalehe, Mwenga, Shabunda and Walungu in South Kivu.
The IPC identifies conflict and displacement, Ebola, climate shocksโincluding anticipated El Niรฑo-related floodingโrising food and fuel prices, and declining humanitarian assistance among the factors affecting the outlook. The four agencies also point to other disease outbreaks. The analysis does not quantify how much each factor contributes to the projection.
The agencies called for coordinated, sustained financing and action, including expanded food assistance, restoration of agricultural livelihoods, prevention and treatment of acute malnutrition, continued essential health and other services, and humanitarian access. They also urged support ahead of critical planting seasons. The warning is a call for action; it does not itself provide assistance.
Anadolu Agency reported that a Congolese Agriculture Ministry official said the government would seek resources for relevant ministries. The report did not specify an amount or timetable.
Sources
- Democratic Republic of the Congo: Acute Food Insecurity Situation for SeptemberโDecember 2026 and Projection for JanuaryโJune 2027, Integrated Food Security Phase Classification
- Democratic Republic of the Congo: Acute Food Insecurity Projection Update for JanuaryโJune 2026, Integrated Food Security Phase Classification
- Conflict and Disease Outbreaks Deepen DR Congoโs Hunger Crisis as Record Numbers Are Projected to Face Acute Food Insecurity, World Food Programme
- Hunger crisis deepens in DR Congo as 28.8M face acute food insecurity: WFP, Anadolu Agency
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